# Physicists > Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories. - Code: 19-2012.00 (O*NET-SOC; SOC 2018 19-2012) - Family: [Life, Physical & Social Science](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations#family-19), one of its 66 occupations - Tasks: 10 tasks (7 core and 3 supplemental) - Page: https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2012.00 - JSON: https://foundation.org.ai/data/tasks/19-2012.00.json ## What the work is made of 1. Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers. Core task · Task 10903 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 2. Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena. Core task · Task 10905 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 3. Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms. Core task · Task 10904 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 4. Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood. Core task · Task 10907 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 5. Write research proposals to receive funding. Core task · Task 21174 · Rated by 58 people who do the job, August 2020 6. Teach physics to students. Core task · Task 10912 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 7. Report experimental results by writing papers for scientific journals or by presenting information at scientific conferences. Core task · Task 10906 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 8. Observe the structure and properties of matter, and the transformation and propagation of energy, using equipment such as masers, lasers, and telescopes, to explore and identify the basic principles governing these phenomena. Supplemental task · Task 10910 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 9. Develop theories and laws on the basis of observation and experiments, and apply these theories and laws to problems in areas such as nuclear energy, optics, and aerospace technology. Supplemental task · Task 10911 · Rated by 58 people who do the job, August 2020 10. Collaborate with other scientists in the design, development, and testing of experimental, industrial, or medical equipment, instrumentation, and procedures. Supplemental task · Task 10908 · Rated by 59 people who do the job, August 2020 ## More in Life, Physical & Social Science - [Agricultural Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4012.00): 26 tasks - [Animal Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1011.00): 9 tasks - [Anthropologists and Archeologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3091.00): 30 tasks - [Astronomers](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2011.00): 17 tasks - [Atmospheric and Space Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2021.00): 27 tasks - [Biochemists and Biophysicists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1021.00): 24 tasks - [Bioinformatics Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1029.01): 20 tasks - [Biological Scientists, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1029.00): no tasks listed - [Biological Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4021.00): 17 tasks - [Biologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1029.04): 21 tasks - [Chemical Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4031.00): 16 tasks - [Chemists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2031.00): 12 tasks - [Climate Change Policy Analysts](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2041.01): 14 tasks - [Clinical and Counseling Psychologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3033.00): 30 tasks - [Clinical Neuropsychologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3039.03): 18 tasks - [Conservation Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1031.00): 30 tasks - [Economists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3011.00): 14 tasks - [Environmental Economists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3011.01): 20 tasks - [Environmental Restoration Planners](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2041.02): 23 tasks - [Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4042.00): 25 tasks - [Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2041.00): 22 tasks - [Epidemiologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1041.00): 16 tasks - [Food Science Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4013.00): 16 tasks - [Food Scientists and Technologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1012.00): 13 tasks - [Forensic Science Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4092.00): 24 tasks - [Forest and Conservation Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4071.00): 20 tasks - [Foresters](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1032.00): 25 tasks - [Geneticists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1029.03): 24 tasks - [Geographers](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3092.00): 12 tasks - [Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4043.00): 29 tasks - [Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2042.00): 32 tasks - [Historians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3093.00): 21 tasks - [Hydrologic Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4044.00): 16 tasks - [Hydrologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2043.00): 25 tasks - [Industrial Ecologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2041.03): 38 tasks - [Industrial-Organizational Psychologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3032.00): 25 tasks - [Life Scientists, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1099.00): no tasks listed - [Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4099.00): no tasks listed - [Materials Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2032.00): 16 tasks - [Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1042.00): 14 tasks - [Microbiologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1022.00): 14 tasks - [Molecular and Cellular Biologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1029.02): 22 tasks - [Neuropsychologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3039.02): 14 tasks - [Nuclear Monitoring Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4051.02): 16 tasks - [Nuclear Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4051.00): 18 tasks - [Occupational Health and Safety Specialists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-5011.00): 22 tasks - [Occupational Health and Safety Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-5012.00): 26 tasks - [Park Naturalists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1031.03): 20 tasks - [Physical Scientists, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2099.00): no tasks listed - [Political Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3094.00): 14 tasks - [Precision Agriculture Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4012.01): 22 tasks - [Psychologists, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3039.00): no tasks listed - [Quality Control Analysts](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4099.01): 26 tasks - [Range Managers](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1031.02): 16 tasks - [Remote Sensing Scientists and Technologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-2099.01): 24 tasks - [Remote Sensing Technicians](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4099.03): 21 tasks - [School Psychologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3034.00): 19 tasks - [Social Science Research Assistants](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-4061.00): 22 tasks - [Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3099.00): no tasks listed - [Sociologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3041.00): 15 tasks - [Soil and Plant Scientists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1013.00): 27 tasks - [Survey Researchers](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3022.00): 16 tasks - [Transportation Planners](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3099.01): 22 tasks - [Urban and Regional Planners](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-3051.00): 25 tasks - [Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists](https://foundation.org.ai/occupations/19-1023.00): 14 tasks ## Where this comes from Quoted from O*NET 29.0, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, under CC BY 4.0: free to copy and reuse, with credit. 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